18-47157459-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_016097.5(IER3IP1):​c.170G>C​(p.Arg57Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R57Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IER3IP1
NM_016097.5 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.37

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IER3IP1 (HGNC:18550): (immediate early response 3 interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a small protein that is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and may play a role in the ER stress response by mediating cell differentiation and apoptosis. Transcription of this gene is regulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha and specificity protein 1 (Sp1). Mutations in this gene may play a role in microcephaly, epilepsy, and diabetes syndrome (MEDS), and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
IER3IP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly, epilepsy, and diabetes syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • primary microcephaly-epilepsy-permanent neonatal diabetes syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.39197 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.049149 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to microcephaly, epilepsy, and diabetes syndrome 1, primary microcephaly-epilepsy-permanent neonatal diabetes syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IER3IP1NM_016097.5 linkc.170G>C p.Arg57Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENST00000256433.6 NP_057181.1 Q9Y5U9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IER3IP1ENST00000256433.6 linkc.170G>C p.Arg57Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 NM_016097.5 ENSP00000256433.3 Q9Y5U9
ENSG00000267228ENST00000588705.1 linkn.170G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6 2 ENSP00000465194.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251396
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.67
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 6e-04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 6e-04);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149009126; hg19: chr18-44683830; API