Genetic Variant SMAD4:c.1140-11T>A (chr18-51067008-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-13 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005359.6(SMAD4):c.1140-11T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000998 in 1,602,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMAD4
NM_005359.6 intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.0003919

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.217

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMAD4 (HGNC:6770): (SMAD family member 4) This gene encodes a member of the Smad family of signal transduction proteins. Smad proteins are phosphorylated and activated by transmembrane serine-threonine receptor kinases in response to transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta signaling. The product of this gene forms homomeric complexes and heteromeric complexes with other activated Smad proteins, which then accumulate in the nucleus and regulate the transcription of target genes. This protein binds to DNA and recognizes an 8-bp palindromic sequence (GTCTAGAC) called the Smad-binding element (SBE). The protein acts as a tumor suppressor and inhibits epithelial cell proliferation. It may also have an inhibitory effect on tumors by reducing angiogenesis and increasing blood vessel hyperpermeability. The encoded protein is a crucial component of the bone morphogenetic protein signaling pathway. The Smad proteins are subject to complex regulation by post-translational modifications. Mutations or deletions in this gene have been shown to result in pancreatic cancer, juvenile polyposis syndrome, and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SMAD4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
Myhre syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
juvenile polyposis syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
pulmonary arterial hypertension
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

SMAD4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).

BP6

Variant 18-51067008-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-51067008-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 492460.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000198 (3/151864) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0000442 (3/67880). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000117. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005359.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SMAD4	NM_005359.6	MANE Select	c.1140-11T>A	intron	N/A	NP_005350.1	Q13485
SMAD4	NM_001407041.1		c.1140-11T>A	intron	N/A	NP_001393970.1	A0A024R274
SMAD4	NM_001407042.1		c.1140-11T>A	intron	N/A	NP_001393971.1	Q13485

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SMAD4	ENST00000342988.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1140-11T>A	intron	N/A	ENSP00000341551.3	Q13485
SMAD4	ENST00000591126.5	TSL:1	n.3141-11T>A	intron	N/A
SMAD4	ENST00000714264.1		c.1221-11T>A	intron	N/A	ENSP00000519545.1	A0AAQ5BHY6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151864

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250820

AF XY:

0.00000738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000896

AC:

AN:

1450618

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000111

AC XY:

AN XY:

722370

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33292

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000225

AC:

AN:

44460

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25986

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39638

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86026

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52968

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1102530

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59970

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15180

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3454

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10534

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000442

AC:

AN:

67880

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.442

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Juvenile polyposis syndrome (2)

Juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome (2)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.67

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.76

PhyloP100

0.22

PromoterAI

0.0050

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.2

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.00039

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.12

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over