19-10987009-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-10987009-C-T
• rs1185878570
• NM_001387283.1:c.859+6C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001128849.3(SMARCA4):​c.859+6C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000693 in 1,442,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SMARCA4 NM_001128849.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.000009885
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.14
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Coffin-Siris syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
• intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• uterine corpus sarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• familial rhabdoid tumor

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001128849.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SMARCA4	NM_001387283.1	MANE Plus Clinical	c.859+6C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001374212.1
	SMARCA4	NM_003072.5	MANE Select	c.859+6C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_003063.2
	SMARCA4	NM_001128849.3		c.859+6C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001122321.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SMARCA4	ENST00000646693.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.859+6C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000495368.1
	SMARCA4	ENST00000344626.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.859+6C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000343896.4
	SMARCA4	ENST00000643549.1		c.859+6C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000493975.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 240930 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.93e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1442684 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 718592

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33338

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44674

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26072

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39654

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86002

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 42946

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1104262

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59994

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	2.3
DANN	Benign	0.40
PhyloP100		-1.1
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.0000099
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1185878570; hg19: chr19-11097685;