19-1221319-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.841C>T​(p.Pro281Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P281R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.02

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 40 uncertain in NM_000455.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21465626).
BP6
Variant 19-1221319-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1221319-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 458067.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.841C>T p.Pro281Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkc.841C>T p.Pro281Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.2108C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.841C>T p.Pro281Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkc.841C>T p.Pro281Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 ENSP00000498804.1 Q15831-2
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.469C>T p.Pro157Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*666C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*666C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1457404
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724688
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44320
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39608
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85644
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51970
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.01e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110396
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60214
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 281 of the STK11 protein (p.Pro281Ser). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with STK11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 458067). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.87
.;L
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.044
Sift
Benign
0.79
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T;T
Polyphen
0.016
.;B
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.36
Loss of catalytic residue at P280 (P = 0.0151);Loss of catalytic residue at P280 (P = 0.0151);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.044
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377208033; hg19: chr19-1221318; API