Genetic Variant CALR3:p.Val274Leu (chr19-16482548-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B.

PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_145046.5(CALR3):c.820G>C(p.Val274Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V274I) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CALR3
NM_145046.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.36

Publications

13 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CALR3 (HGNC:20407): (calreticulin 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the calreticulin family, members of which are calcium-binding chaperones localized mainly in the endoplasmic reticulum. This protein is also localized to the endoplasmic reticulum lumen, however, its capacity for calcium-binding may be absent or much lower than other family members. This gene is specifically expressed in the testis, and may be required for sperm fertility. Mutation in this gene has been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

CALR3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

CALR3 links:

ENSG00000141979 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000141979 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12322396).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CALR3	NM_145046.5 link	c.820G>C	p.Val274Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 9	ENST00000269881.8	NP_659483.2	Q96L12A0A140VJF7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CALR3	ENST00000269881.8 link	c.820G>C	p.Val274Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 9	1	NM_145046.5	ENSP00000269881.3	Q96L12
ENSG00000141979	ENST00000409035.1 link	n.*623G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 12	2		ENSP00000386951.2	B8ZZF3
ENSG00000141979	ENST00000409035.1 link	n.*623G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 12	2		ENSP00000386951.2	B8ZZF3
CALR3	ENST00000602234.1 link	n.494G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

265

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

0.031

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.72

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.34

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PhyloP100

-1.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.0

REVEL

Benign

0.082

Sift

Benign

0.19

Sift4G

Benign

0.26

Polyphen

0.18

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.28

Loss of methylation at K279 (P = 0.0892);

MVP

0.25

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

-3.0

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.24

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over