19-18869398-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001492.6(GDF1):​c.326-8C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000281 in 1,528,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF1
NM_001492.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003503
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.272

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF1 (HGNC:4214): (growth differentiation factor 1) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. Studies in rodents suggest that this protein is involved in the establishment of left-right asymmetry in early embryogenesis and in neural development in later embryogenesis. The encoded protein is translated from a bicistronic mRNA that also encodes ceramide synthase 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital cardiovascular malformations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CERS1 (HGNC:14253): (ceramide synthase 1) This gene encodes a ceramide synthase enzyme, which catalyzes the synthesis of ceramide, the hydrophobic moiety of sphingolipids. The encoded enzyme synthesizes 18-carbon (C18) ceramide in brain neurons. Elevated expression of this gene may be associated with increased longevity, while decreased expression of this gene may be associated with myoclonus epilepsy with dementia in human patients. This protein is transcribed from a monocistronic mRNA as well as a bicistronic mRNA, which also encodes growth differentiation factor 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CERS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 19-18869398-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18869398-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 539307.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GDF1NM_001492.6 linkc.326-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 7 of 7 ENST00000247005.8 NP_001483.3 P27539A0A024R7N8
CERS1NM_021267.5 linkc.*595-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 7 of 7 ENST00000623882.4 NP_067090.1 P27544-1
CERS1NM_001387440.1 linkc.*1179C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 7 NP_001374369.1
GDF1NM_001387438.1 linkc.326-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 NP_001374367.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GDF1ENST00000247005.8 linkc.326-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 7 of 7 1 NM_001492.6 ENSP00000247005.5 P27539
CERS1ENST00000623882.4 linkc.*595-8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 7 of 7 1 NM_021267.5 ENSP00000485308.1 P27544-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
236
AN:
151990
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000370
AC:
46
AN:
124364
AF XY:
0.000366
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000524
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
193
AN:
1376258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000128
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
679264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00501
AC:
155
AN:
30938
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000367
AC:
13
AN:
35382
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24864
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35000
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
1
AN:
78956
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000247
AC:
1
AN:
4044
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000186
AC:
2
AN:
1076302
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000366
AC:
21
AN:
57412
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00156
AC:
237
AN:
152098
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00155
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00539
AC:
224
AN:
41520
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
1
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000855
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00170

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Dec 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
4.7
DANN
Benign
0.90
PhyloP100
-0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000035
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.016
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs578219025; hg19: chr19-18980207; API