19-38502500-G-T

Variant names:

• chr19-38502500-G-T
• rs146159174
• NM_000540.3:c.7615-7G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.7615-7G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000662 in 151,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 29)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: RYR1 NM_000540.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00001679
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.26
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
• congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• RYR1-related myopathy

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• central core myopathy

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
• King-Denborough syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• benign Samaritan congenital myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• lethal multiple pterygium syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR1	NM_000540.3	c.7615-7G>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 47 of 105	ENST00000359596.8	NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR1	ENST00000359596.8	c.7615-7G>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 47 of 105	5	NM_000540.3	ENSP00000352608.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000662 AC: 1 AN: 151118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000148

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1452178 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 722154

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33404

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44358

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25968

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39556

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85178

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 47516

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5604

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110412

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60182

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000662 AC: 1 AN: 151118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000136 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 73782

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40976

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15172

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3452

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5122

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4758

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10570

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000148 AC: 1 AN: 67766

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2076

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.031
DANN	Benign	0.45
PhyloP100		-2.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000017
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.018
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146159174; hg19: chr19-38993140;