19-38519243-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP7BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000540.3:c.10048C>A variant in the RYR1 gene is a synonymous variant (p.Arg3350=). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 195/1180010) of the c.10048C>A variant in RYR1 is 0.0001406 for European (non-Finnish) chromosomes by gnomAD v4.1, which is higher than the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP threshold (0.0001406) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). This silent variant is not predicted to impact splicing by SpliceAI. In addition, it occurs at a nucleotide that is poorly conserved as shown by the UCSC Genome Browser (BP4, BP7). In summary, the variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for RYR1-related myopathy. ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP: BS1, BP4, BP7 (ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP specifications version 1; 8/7/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA052256/MONDO:0100150/179

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP7
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.10048C>A p.Arg3350Arg synonymous_variant Exon 67 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.10048C>A p.Arg3350Arg synonymous_variant Exon 67 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
28
AN:
251060
AF XY:
0.000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000133
AC:
195
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
9
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000160
AC:
178
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
25
38
50
63
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000250
AC:
17
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 17, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

May 05, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:2
Feb 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 06, 2022
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RYR1-related myopathy Benign:1
Aug 07, 2024
ClinGen Congenital Myopathies Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_000540.3:c.10048C>A variant in the RYR1 gene is a synonymous variant (p.Arg3350=). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 195/1180010) of the c.10048C>A variant in RYR1 is 0.0001406 for European (non-Finnish) chromosomes by gnomAD v4.1, which is higher than the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP threshold (0.0001406) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). This silent variant is not predicted to impact splicing by SpliceAI. In addition, it occurs at a nucleotide that is poorly conserved as shown by the UCSC Genome Browser (BP4, BP7). In summary, the variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for RYR1-related myopathy. ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP: BS1, BP4, BP7 (ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP specifications version 1; 8/7/2024). -

not provided Benign:1
May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

RYR1: BP4, BP7 -

Multiminicore myopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Central core myopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
4.1
DANN
Benign
0.76
PhyloP100
2.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200355885; hg19: chr19-39009883; API