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GeneBe

19-38880713-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_012237.4(SIRT2):c.848T>C(p.Leu283Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000145 in 1,585,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIRT2
NM_012237.4 missense

Scores

14
2
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIRT2 (HGNC:10886): (sirtuin 2) This gene encodes a member of the sirtuin family of proteins, homologs to the yeast Sir2 protein. Members of the sirtuin family are characterized by a sirtuin core domain and grouped into four classes. The functions of human sirtuins have not yet been determined; however, yeast sirtuin proteins are known to regulate epigenetic gene silencing and suppress recombination of rDNA. Studies suggest that the human sirtuins may function as intracellular regulatory proteins with mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity. The protein encoded by this gene is included in class I of the sirtuin family. Several transcript variants are resulted from alternative splicing of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.88

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIRT2NM_012237.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.848T>C p.Leu283Pro missense_variant 13/16 ENST00000249396.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIRT2ENST00000249396.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.848T>C p.Leu283Pro missense_variant 13/161 NM_012237.4 P4Q8IXJ6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
3
AN:
235850
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000784
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
127608
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000322
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000930
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000177
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000837
AC:
12
AN:
1433316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000705
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
709518
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000365
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000509
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000490
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 01, 2023The c.848T>C (p.L283P) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the SIRT2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 848, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 283 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.68
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201431198; hg19: chr19-39371353; API