19-48127920-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-48127920-C-T
• rs34087182
• NM_000234.3:c.1922G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000234.3(LIG1):​c.1922G>A​(p.Arg641His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R641L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LIG1 NM_000234.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.14
• Publications: 11 publications found

Genes affected

LIG1 (HGNC:6598): (DNA ligase 1) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-dependent DNA ligase protein family. The encoded protein functions in DNA replication, recombination, and the base excision repair process. Mutations in this gene that lead to DNA ligase I deficiency result in immunodeficiency and increased sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents. Disruption of this gene may also be associated with a variety of cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

LIG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• immunodeficiency 96

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000269534 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.933

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000234.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LIG1	NM_000234.3	MANE Select	c.1922G>A	p.Arg641His	missense	Exon 20 of 28	NP_000225.1
	LIG1	NM_001320970.2		c.1919G>A	p.Arg640His	missense	Exon 20 of 28	NP_001307899.1
	LIG1	NM_001320971.2		c.1832G>A	p.Arg611His	missense	Exon 19 of 27	NP_001307900.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LIG1	ENST00000263274.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1922G>A	p.Arg641His	missense	Exon 20 of 28	ENSP00000263274.6
	LIG1	ENST00000594759.5	TSL:1	n.1919G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 20 of 28	ENSP00000471380.1
	LIG1	ENST00000699868.1		c.1922G>A	p.Arg641His	missense	Exon 20 of 28	ENSP00000514664.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251494 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461390 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727040

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5694

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111642

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.34	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.34
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.70	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.75	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M
PhyloP100		7.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.83		Loss of loop (P = 0.0112)
MVP		0.86
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.70
Mutation Taster		=28/72	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34087182; hg19: chr19-48631177;