19-48470496-G-A

Position:

chr19-48470496-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004228.7(CYTH2):c.163G>A(p.Gly55Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYTH2
NM_004228.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYTH2 (HGNC:9502): (cytohesin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PSCD family. Members of this family have identical structural organization that consists of an N-terminal coiled-coil motif, a central Sec7 domain, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The coiled-coil motif is involved in homodimerization, the Sec7 domain contains guanine-nucleotide exchange protein (GEP) activity, and the PH domain interacts with phospholipids and is responsible for association of PSCDs with membranes. Members of this family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. The encoded protein exhibits GEP activity in vitro with ARF1, ARF3, and ARF6 and is 83% homologous to CYTH1. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

CYTH2 links:

ENSG00000268465 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000268465 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15711555).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYTH2	NM_004228.7 link	c.163G>A	p.Gly55Ser	missense_variant	2/12	ENST00000452733.7	NP_004219.3	Q99418-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYTH2	ENST00000452733.7 link	c.163G>A	p.Gly55Ser	missense_variant	2/12	1	NM_004228.7	ENSP00000408236.2		Q99418-2
ENSG00000268465	ENST00000595676.1 link	c.115G>A	p.Gly39Ser	missense_variant	2/4	2		ENSP00000470383.1		M0QZ92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000851

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250448

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135386

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461434

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

726968

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000895

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152332

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

74494

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000849

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000843

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000246

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 30, 2024

The c.163G>A (p.G55S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CYTH2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 163, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.053

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.21

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0093

.;.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.092

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.066

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

T;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;L;.;.;L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Benign

0.49

.;N;.;.;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.26

.;T;.;.;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.28

T;T;T;.;.;T

Polyphen

0.0010

.;B;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.42, 0.45

MutPred

0.27

.;Gain of phosphorylation at G55 (P = 0.027);Gain of phosphorylation at G55 (P = 0.027);Gain of phosphorylation at G55 (P = 0.027);Gain of phosphorylation at G55 (P = 0.027);.;

MVP

0.32

MPC

0.78

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

4.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over