19-48470496-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004228.7(CYTH2):​c.163G>A​(p.Gly55Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYTH2
NM_004228.7 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.59

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYTH2 (HGNC:9502): (cytohesin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PSCD family. Members of this family have identical structural organization that consists of an N-terminal coiled-coil motif, a central Sec7 domain, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The coiled-coil motif is involved in homodimerization, the Sec7 domain contains guanine-nucleotide exchange protein (GEP) activity, and the PH domain interacts with phospholipids and is responsible for association of PSCDs with membranes. Members of this family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. The encoded protein exhibits GEP activity in vitro with ARF1, ARF3, and ARF6 and is 83% homologous to CYTH1. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15711555).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYTH2NM_004228.7 linkc.163G>A p.Gly55Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000452733.7 NP_004219.3 Q99418-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYTH2ENST00000452733.7 linkc.163G>A p.Gly55Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_004228.7 ENSP00000408236.2 Q99418-2
ENSG00000268465ENST00000595676.1 linkc.115G>A p.Gly39Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 2 ENSP00000470383.1 M0QZ92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250448
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461434
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726968
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000895
AC:
4
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111722
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000849
AC:
13
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.545
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000246
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 30, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.163G>A (p.G55S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CYTH2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 163, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0093
.;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.092
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.066
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L;.;.;L;.
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.49
.;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.26
.;T;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42, 0.45
MutPred
0.27
.;Gain of phosphorylation at G55 (P = 0.027);Gain of phosphorylation at G55 (P = 0.027);Gain of phosphorylation at G55 (P = 0.027);Gain of phosphorylation at G55 (P = 0.027);.;
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756604483; hg19: chr19-48973753; API