19-49864042-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6BP7
The NM_007254.4(PNKP):c.666C>T(p.Ile222=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PNKP
NM_007254.4 synonymous
NM_007254.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.619
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 19-49864042-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-49864042-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 159798.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.619 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PNKP | NM_007254.4 | c.666C>T | p.Ile222= | synonymous_variant | 7/17 | ENST00000322344.8 | NP_009185.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PNKP | ENST00000322344.8 | c.666C>T | p.Ile222= | synonymous_variant | 7/17 | 1 | NM_007254.4 | ENSP00000323511 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250818Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135664
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461616Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727126
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74360
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Jun 06, 2013 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 04, 2016 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Apr 01, 2023 | PNKP: BP4, BP7 - |
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at