19-50401916-C-G

Position:

• chr19-50401916-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.455C>G​(p.Ala152Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A152V) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: POLD1 NM_002691.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.71

Genes affected

POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POLD1	NM_002691.4	c.455C>G	p.Ala152Gly	missense_variant	4/27	ENST00000440232.7	NP_002682.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POLD1	ENST00000440232.7	c.455C>G	p.Ala152Gly	missense_variant	4/27	1	NM_002691.4	ENSP00000406046	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251100 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135692

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461774 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727190

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.32
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.085	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.40	T;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.25
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.78	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.062	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.48	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.82	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M;.;.;.;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.51	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D;.;.;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.047	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.42	B;.;.;.;B
Vest4		0.35
MutPred		0.69		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);
MVP		0.64
MPC		0.68
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		4.0
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.48

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41563714; hg19: chr19-50905173;