19-50414990-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_001308632.1(POLD1):c.2642G>T(p.Arg881Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000275 in 1,566,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R881G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_001308632.1 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.26

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
immunodeficiency 120
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

POLD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001308632.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
POLD1	NM_002691.4	MANE Select	c.2564G>T	p.Arg855Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 20 of 27	NP_002682.2
POLD1	NM_001308632.1		c.2642G>T	p.Arg881Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 19 of 26	NP_001295561.1
POLD1	NM_001256849.1		c.2564G>T	p.Arg855Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 20 of 27	NP_001243778.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
POLD1	ENST00000440232.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2564G>T	p.Arg855Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 20 of 27	ENSP00000406046.1
POLD1	ENST00000595904.6	TSL:1	c.2642G>T	p.Arg881Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 20 of 27	ENSP00000472445.1
POLD1	ENST00000599857.7	TSL:1	c.2564G>T	p.Arg855Leu	missense splice_region	Exon 20 of 27	ENSP00000473052.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000319

AC:

AN:

187802

AF XY:

0.0000589

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000738

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000283

AC:

AN:

1413924

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000329

AC XY:

AN XY:

699850

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32252

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38740

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24400

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37452

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81120

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49026

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5580

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000340

AC:

AN:

1087134

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000515

AC:

AN:

58220

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000389

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000830

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (1)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.75

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.80

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

PhyloP100

7.3

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.054

Polyphen

0.61

Vest4

0.69

MutPred

0.54

Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0098)

MVP

0.62

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.61

gMVP

0.83

Mutation Taster

=7/93

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

1.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.20

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.20

Position offset: -35

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over