2-178723704-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The ENST00000589042.5(TTN):​c.21404-8C>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000503 in 1,549,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
ENST00000589042.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003767
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.332

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 2-178723704-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178723704-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 404924.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000589042.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
NM_001267550.2
MANE Select
c.21404-8C>G
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001254479.2
TTN
NM_001256850.1
c.20453-8C>G
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001243779.1
TTN
NM_133378.4
c.17672-8C>G
splice_region intron
N/ANP_596869.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
ENST00000589042.5
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.21404-8C>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000467141.1
TTN
ENST00000446966.2
TSL:1
c.21404-8C>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000408004.2
TTN
ENST00000436599.2
TSL:1
c.21128-8C>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000405517.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000627
AC:
12
AN:
191416
AF XY:
0.0000682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000417
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000560
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000864
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
67
AN:
1397676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000508
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
689588
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
1
AN:
30932
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33354
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000771
AC:
17
AN:
22058
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39122
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
2
AN:
73778
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
3
AN:
49854
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000184
AC:
1
AN:
5432
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000313
AC:
34
AN:
1085612
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
8
AN:
57534
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000957
AC:
2
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.552
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000168
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
8.2
DANN
Benign
0.49
PhyloP100
-0.33
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00038
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.19
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761542135; hg19: chr2-179588431; API