2-227702301-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_025243.4(SLC19A3):​c.18T>A​(p.Thr6=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000639 in 1,614,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00079 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00062 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

SLC19A3
NM_025243.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.533
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC19A3 (HGNC:16266): (solute carrier family 19 member 3) This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed transmembrane thiamine transporter that lacks folate transport activity. Mutations in this gene cause biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (BBGD); a recessive disorder manifested in childhood that progresses to chronic encephalopathy, dystonia, quadriparesis, and death if untreated. Patients with BBGD have bilateral necrosis in the head of the caudate nucleus and in the putamen. Administration of high doses of biotin in the early progression of the disorder eliminates pathological symptoms while delayed treatment results in residual paraparesis, mild cognitive disability, or dystonia. Administration of thiamine is ineffective in the treatment of this disorder. Experiments have failed to show that this protein can transport biotin. Mutations in this gene also cause a Wernicke's-like encephalopathy.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 2-227702301-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227702301-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 388633.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-227702301-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.533 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000788 (120/152312) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0195 (101/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0164. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 68 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC19A3NM_025243.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.18T>A p.Thr6= synonymous_variant 2/6 ENST00000644224.2 NP_079519.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC19A3ENST00000644224.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.18T>A p.Thr6= synonymous_variant 2/6 NM_025243.4 ENSP00000495385 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000788
AC:
120
AN:
152194
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00171
AC:
431
AN:
251364
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00170
AC XY:
231
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000623
AC:
911
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000660
AC XY:
480
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000729
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000788
AC:
120
AN:
152312
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000913
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000299
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00120
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00664
AC:
23
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 13, 2021- -
SLC19A3-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 05, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141093593; hg19: chr2-228567017; COSMIC: COSV51453044; COSMIC: COSV51453044; API