2-232263310-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1529C>G​(p.Ala510Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A510V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.606

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.030847281).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000267 (39/1461886) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000406 (35/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0003. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 25 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.1529C>G p.Ala510Gly missense_variant Exon 13 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkc.1529C>G p.Ala510Gly missense_variant Exon 13 of 14 NP_001244210.1
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkn.1675C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkn.1651C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.1529C>G p.Ala510Gly missense_variant Exon 13 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
11
AN:
249418
AF XY:
0.0000665
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000406
AC:
35
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000744
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:2
Sep 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 510 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Ala510Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs377321022, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574482). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 28, 2023
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
0.25
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.17
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0058
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.66
N;N;N;.
PhyloP100
0.61
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.26
Gain of methylation at K507 (P = 0.1374);Gain of methylation at K507 (P = 0.1374);Gain of methylation at K507 (P = 0.1374);.;
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377321022; hg19: chr2-233128020; API