2-47474963-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.1760-62G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0297 in 1,469,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 790 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 ( 72 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.030 ( 718 hom. )

Consequence

MSH2
NM_000251.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.684

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
MSH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Lynch syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • Muir-Torre syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 2-47474963-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47474963-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 90775.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0259 (3948/152220) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0354 (2408/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0342. There are 72 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1959 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 72 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MSH2NM_000251.3 linkc.1760-62G>A intron_variant Intron 11 of 15 ENST00000233146.7 NP_000242.1 P43246-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH2ENST00000233146.7 linkc.1760-62G>A intron_variant Intron 11 of 15 1 NM_000251.3 ENSP00000233146.2 P43246-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0259
AC:
3947
AN:
152102
Hom.:
72
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00836
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0354
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0191
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0301
AC:
39654
AN:
1317464
Hom.:
718
AF XY:
0.0292
AC XY:
19276
AN XY:
659826
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0140
AC:
425
AN:
30258
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0124
AC:
503
AN:
40492
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00821
AC:
206
AN:
25088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000237
AC:
9
AN:
37980
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00600
AC:
483
AN:
80502
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0521
AC:
2565
AN:
49202
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00641
AC:
35
AN:
5456
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0342
AC:
33941
AN:
993054
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0268
AC:
1487
AN:
55432
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1855
3710
5565
7420
9275
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1184
2368
3552
4736
5920
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0259
AC:
3948
AN:
152220
Hom.:
72
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0263
AC XY:
1959
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
561
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0163
AC:
250
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00836
AC:
29
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00394
AC:
19
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0565
AC:
597
AN:
10570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0354
AC:
2408
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0189
AC:
40
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
202
404
606
808
1010
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
48
96
144
192
240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0262
Hom.:
18
Bravo
AF:
0.0220
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00462
AC:
16
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Lynch syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Lynch syndrome Benign:1
Sep 05, 2013
International Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:research

MAF >1% -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Feb 04, 2016
Vantari Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
3.2
DANN
Benign
0.53
PhyloP100
0.68
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17218439; hg19: chr2-47702102; COSMIC: COSV104575323; API