2-47799032-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.1049C>T(p.Ala350Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A350T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalitiesInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSH6 | NM_000179.3 | c.1049C>T | p.Ala350Val | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 10 | ENST00000234420.11 | NP_000170.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSH6 | ENST00000234420.11 | c.1049C>T | p.Ala350Val | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 10 | 1 | NM_000179.3 | ENSP00000234420.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000243 AC: 61AN: 251258 AF XY: 0.000214 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000438 AC: 64AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29AN XY: 727242 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74342 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
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not specified Benign:2
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Variant summary: MSH6 c.1049C>T (p.Ala350Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 251258 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 1.7 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MSH6 causing Lynch Syndrome phenotype (0.00014), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1049C>T in individuals affected with Lynch Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. A recent report evaluating a tumor characteristic likelihood ratio (TCLR) in combination with a multifactorial variant prediction (MVP) model predicted this variant to have a benign outcome (Li_2020). Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (benign, n=2; likely benign, n=2; VUS, n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Lynch syndrome 5 Benign:1
This variant is considered benign. Homozygosity for this variant has been confirmed in one or more individuals lacking clinical features consistent with gene-specific recessive disease, indicating that this variant is unlikely to be pathogenic. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 27363726]. -
MSH6-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at