2-86790539-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001768.7(CD8A):​c.192C>A​(p.Ala64Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0713 in 1,613,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,531 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A64A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.070 ( 407 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.071 ( 4124 hom. )

Consequence

CD8A
NM_001768.7 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0350

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD8A (HGNC:1706): (CD8 subunit alpha) The CD8 antigen is a cell surface glycoprotein found on most cytotoxic T lymphocytes that mediates efficient cell-cell interactions within the immune system. The CD8 antigen acts as a coreceptor with the T-cell receptor on the T lymphocyte to recognize antigens displayed by an antigen presenting cell in the context of class I MHC molecules. The coreceptor functions as either a homodimer composed of two alpha chains or as a heterodimer composed of one alpha and one beta chain. Both alpha and beta chains share significant homology to immunoglobulin variable light chains. This gene encodes the CD8 alpha chain. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The major protein isoforms of this gene differ by the presence or absence of a transmembrane domain and thus differ in being a membrane-anchored or secreted protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
CD8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • susceptibility to respiratory infections associated with CD8alpha chain mutation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 2-86790539-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-86790539-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 402523.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.035 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0808 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CD8ANM_001768.7 linkc.192C>A p.Ala64Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000283635.8 NP_001759.3 P01732-1Q6ZVS2Q8TAW8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CD8AENST00000283635.8 linkc.192C>A p.Ala64Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_001768.7 ENSP00000283635.3 P01732-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0698
AC:
10612
AN:
152118
Hom.:
407
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0830
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0470
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0542
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0580
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0669
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0787
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0675
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0574
AC:
14110
AN:
245704
AF XY:
0.0562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0343
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0584
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0591
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0810
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0568
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0715
AC:
104406
AN:
1461238
Hom.:
4124
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0699
AC XY:
50834
AN XY:
726956
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0830
AC:
2780
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0360
AC:
1609
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0561
AC:
1467
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0197
AC:
1701
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0589
AC:
3114
AN:
52910
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0605
AC:
349
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0805
AC:
89536
AN:
1111902
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0637
AC:
3844
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5921
11842
17764
23685
29606
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3246
6492
9738
12984
16230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0698
AC:
10623
AN:
152236
Hom.:
407
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0672
AC XY:
5000
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0831
AC:
3454
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0469
AC:
718
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0542
AC:
188
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0124
AC:
60
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0580
AC:
616
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0582
AC:
17
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0787
AC:
5349
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0668
AC:
141
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
468
936
1403
1871
2339
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
112
224
336
448
560
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0593
Hom.:
148
Bravo
AF:
0.0689
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0130
AC:
44
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0767
EpiControl
AF:
0.0801

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: MAF -

Susceptibility to respiratory infections associated with CD8alpha chain mutation Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
5.0
DANN
Benign
0.60
PhyloP100
-0.035
PromoterAI
-0.0024
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229239; hg19: chr2-87017662; COSMIC: COSV52156416; API