20-49005093-T-C

Position:

chr20-49005093-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1

The NM_006420.3(ARFGEF2):c.3456T>C(p.Asp1152=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000675 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00070 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARFGEF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).

BP6

Variant 20-49005093-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-49005093-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 434286.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.09 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000394 (60/152196) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00072 (49/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00056. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 22 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
ARFGEF2	NM_006420.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.3456T>C	p.Asp1152=	synonymous_variant	26/39	ENST00000371917.5
ARFGEF2	NM_001410846.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.3453T>C	p.Asp1151=	synonymous_variant	26/39
ARFGEF2	XM_047439832.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2892T>C	p.Asp964=	synonymous_variant	24/37

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ARFGEF2	ENST00000371917.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3456T>C	p.Asp1152=	synonymous_variant	26/39	1	NM_006420.3	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000394

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000720

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000378

AC:

AN:

251474

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000405

AC XY:

AN XY:

135902

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000647

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000659

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000489

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000705

AC:

1030

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000722

AC XY:

525

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000636

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000861

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000530

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000394

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000720

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.000690

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000446

EpiCase

AF:

0.000654

EpiControl

AF:

0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 01, 2020	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Sep 07, 2023	- -

Periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Mar 17, 2017

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Benign

3.7

DANN

Benign

0.55

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over