22-18130879-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_018943.3(TUBA8):​c.1093G>T​(p.Gly365Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G365R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

TUBA8
NM_018943.3 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBA8 (HGNC:12410): (tubulin alpha 8) This gene encodes a member of the alpha tubulin protein family. Alpha tubulins are one of two core protein families (alpha and beta tubulins) that heterodimerize and assemble to form microtubules. Mutations in this gene are associated with polymicrogyria and optic nerve hypoplasia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
TUBA8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • polymicrogyria with optic nerve hypoplasia
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018943.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TUBA8
NM_018943.3
MANE Select
c.1093G>Tp.Gly365Trp
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_061816.1
TUBA8
NM_001193414.2
c.895G>Tp.Gly299Trp
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001180343.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TUBA8
ENST00000330423.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1093G>Tp.Gly365Trp
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000333326.3
TUBA8
ENST00000416740.2
TSL:1
c.895G>Tp.Gly299Trp
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000412646.2
ENSG00000288683
ENST00000474897.6
TSL:5
n.*983G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000434235.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251276
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000193
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.63
Gain of catalytic residue at G389 (P = 0.0154)
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142396178; hg19: chr22-18613646; API