22-19765086-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001379200.1(TBX1):​c.840C>T​(p.Thr280Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000631 in 1,614,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T280T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00062 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TBX1
NM_001379200.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -9.53

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX1 (HGNC:11592): (T-box transcription factor 1) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene product shares 98% amino acid sequence identity with the mouse ortholog. DiGeorge syndrome (DGS)/velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS), a common congenital disorder characterized by neural-crest-related developmental defects, has been associated with deletions of chromosome 22q11.2, where this gene has been mapped. Studies using mouse models of DiGeorge syndrome suggest a major role for this gene in the molecular etiology of DGS/VCFS. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • conotruncal heart malformations
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • DiGeorge syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • velocardiofacial syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 22-19765086-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-19765086-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 384743.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-9.53 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000722 (110/152358) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00373 (18/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00241. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 53 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 110 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TBX1NM_001379200.1 linkc.840C>T p.Thr280Thr synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 7 ENST00000649276.2 NP_001366129.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBX1ENST00000649276.2 linkc.840C>T p.Thr280Thr synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 7 NM_001379200.1 ENSP00000497003.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000709
AC:
108
AN:
152240
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000558
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000883
AC:
222
AN:
251368
AF XY:
0.000986
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00962
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000621
AC:
908
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000679
AC XY:
494
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
25
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
271
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00153
AC:
132
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00364
AC:
21
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000346
AC:
385
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
71
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
67
134
200
267
334
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000722
AC:
110
AN:
152358
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000711
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000980
AC:
15
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00835
AC:
29
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
18
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
38
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00119
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000767
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 04, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27879657) -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 05, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

DiGeorge syndrome Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 06, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.10
DANN
Benign
0.90
PhyloP100
-9.5
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61730282; hg19: chr22-19752609; COSMIC: COSV60352985; COSMIC: COSV60352985; API