22-31837089-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.2288G>T​(p.Arg763Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DEPDC5. . Gene score misZ 2.6501 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7275 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with focal epilepsy, Brugada syndrome, epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, familial focal epilepsy with variable foci, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features, autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2288G>T p.Arg763Leu missense_variant 26/43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1 O75140-10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2288G>T p.Arg763Leu missense_variant 26/43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382.1 O75140-10
ENSG00000285404ENST00000646701.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1786+17864G>T intron_variant ENSP00000496158.1 A0A2R8YF50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249502
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 15, 2023Variant summary: DEPDC5 c.2288G>T (p.Arg763Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 249502 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2288G>T in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and all submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 08, 2023The c.2288G>T (p.R763L) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 25) of the DEPDC5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2288, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 763 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 04, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 763 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Arg763Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs542384516, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 941938). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 16, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;.;.;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.21
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs542384516; hg19: chr22-32233075; API