22-33604473-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_133642.5(LARGE1):​c.577G>A​(p.Ala193Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LARGE1
NM_133642.5 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
LARGE1 (HGNC:6511): (LARGE xylosyl- and glucuronyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase gene family. It encodes a glycosyltransferase which participates in glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan, and may carry out the synthesis of glycoprotein and glycosphingolipid sugar chains. It may also be involved in the addition of a repeated disaccharide unit. The protein encoded by this gene is the glycotransferase that adds the final xylose and glucuronic acid to alpha-dystroglycan and thereby allows alpha-dystroglycan to bind ligands including laminin 211 and neurexin. Mutations in this gene cause several forms of congenital muscular dystrophy characterized by cognitive disability and abnormal glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LARGE1NM_133642.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.577G>A p.Ala193Thr missense_variant 5/15 ENST00000397394.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LARGE1ENST00000397394.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.577G>A p.Ala193Thr missense_variant 5/155 NM_133642.5 P1O95461-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251244
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 05, 2017This sequence change replaces alanine with threonine at codon 193 of the LARGE11 protein (p.Ala193Thr). The alanine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and threonine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a LARGE11-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, this variant has uncertain impact on LARGE11 function. The available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.090
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.62
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.59
P;P;P
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.43
Gain of glycosylation at A193 (P = 0.0402);Gain of glycosylation at A193 (P = 0.0402);Gain of glycosylation at A193 (P = 0.0402);
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1349882228; hg19: chr22-34000459; API