22-36870431-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000631.5(NCF4):c.359C>T(p.Pro120Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000109 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NCF4
NM_000631.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

NCF4 (HGNC:7662): (neutrophil cytosolic factor 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytosolic regulatory component of the superoxide-producing phagocyte NADPH-oxidase, a multicomponent enzyme system important for host defense. This protein is preferentially expressed in cells of myeloid lineage. It interacts primarily with neutrophil cytosolic factor 2 (NCF2/p67-phox) to form a complex with neutrophil cytosolic factor 1 (NCF1/p47-phox), which further interacts with the small G protein RAC1 and translocates to the membrane upon cell stimulation. This complex then activates flavocytochrome b, the membrane-integrated catalytic core of the enzyme system. The PX domain of this protein can bind phospholipid products of the PI(3) kinase, which suggests its role in PI(3) kinase-mediated signaling events. The phosphorylation of this protein was found to negatively regulate the enzyme activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NCF4 links:

NCF4-AS1 (HGNC:40393): (NCF4 antisense RNA 1)

NCF4-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NCF4	NM_000631.5 link	c.359C>T	p.Pro120Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	ENST00000248899.11	NP_000622.2	Q15080-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NCF4	ENST00000248899.11 link	c.359C>T	p.Pro120Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	1	NM_000631.5	ENSP00000248899.6		Q15080-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000637

AC:

AN:

251268

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000663

AC XY:

AN XY:

135824

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000141

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

164

AN:

1461726

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000109

AC XY:

AN XY:

727176

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000140

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000853

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 18, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.359C>T (p.P120L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the NCF4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 359, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 120 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 3

Uncertain:1

Oct 05, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 120 of the NCF4 protein (p.Pro120Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs760441596, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NCF4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 539176). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.72

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.046

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.097

T;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.45

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.49

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

.;M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.57

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.

Vest4

0.93, 0.88

MutPred

0.86

.;Gain of catalytic residue at P120 (P = 0.0366);Gain of catalytic residue at P120 (P = 0.0366);

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.59

ClinPred

0.83

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.84

gMVP

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over