3-10063884-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001018115.3(FANCD2):ā€‹c.1920A>Cā€‹(p.Gln640His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000923 in 1,614,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00047 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCD2
NM_001018115.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCD2 (HGNC:3585): (FA complementation group D2) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group D2. This protein is monoubiquinated in response to DNA damage, resulting in its localization to nuclear foci with other proteins (BRCA1 AND BRCA2) involved in homology-directed DNA repair. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020518184).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FANCD2NM_001018115.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1920A>C p.Gln640His missense_variant 21/44 ENST00000675286.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FANCD2ENST00000675286.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1920A>C p.Gln640His missense_variant 21/44 NM_001018115.3 P2Q9BXW9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
25
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000466
AC:
71
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000524
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000107
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia complementation group D2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 12, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsApr 29, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 17, 2021The c.1920A>C (p.Q640H) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 20) of the FANCD2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1920, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 640 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 18, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 640 of the FANCD2 protein (p.Gln640His). This variant is present in population databases (rs140452766, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCD2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 582213). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FANCD2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.074
.;B;B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.31
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0839);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0839);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0839);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140452766; hg19: chr3-10105568; API