3-136002042-G-A

Position:

• chr3-136002042-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_002718.5(PPP2R3A):​c.544G>A​(p.Val182Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PPP2R3A NM_002718.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.167

Genes affected

PPP2R3A (HGNC:9307): (protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B''alpha) This gene encodes one of the regulatory subunits of the protein phosphatase 2. Protein phosphatase 2 (formerly named type 2A) is one of the four major Ser/Thr phosphatases and is implicated in the negative control of cell growth and division. Protein phosphatase 2 holoenzymes are heterotrimeric proteins composed of a structural subunit A, a catalytic subunit C, and a regulatory subunit B. The regulatory subunit is encoded by a diverse set of genes that have been grouped into the B/PR55, B'/PR61, and B''/PR72 families. These different regulatory subunits confer distinct enzymatic specificities and intracellular localizations to the holozenzyme. The product of this gene belongs to the B'' family. The B'' family has been further divided into subfamilies. The product of this gene belongs to the alpha subfamily of regulatory subunit B''. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02049023).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPP2R3A	NM_002718.5	c.544G>A	p.Val182Ile	missense_variant	2/14	ENST00000264977.8	NP_002709.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPP2R3A	ENST00000264977.8	c.544G>A	p.Val182Ile	missense_variant	2/14	1	NM_002718.5	ENSP00000264977	P3
PPP2R3A	ENST00000490467.5	c.-213-24790G>A		intron_variant		2		ENSP00000419344

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250894 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135620

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 39

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 03, 2022

The c.544G>A (p.V182I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PPP2R3A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 544, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 182 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.073
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.44	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.020	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.46
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.39
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.37	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.72	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0049	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.020	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.26	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.070	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Uncertain	0.026	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.13	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.10
MutPred		0.082		Gain of catalytic residue at L187 (P = 0.0478);
MVP		0.093
MPC		0.059
ClinPred		0.022	T
GERP RS		2.3
Varity_R		0.051
gMVP		0.074

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767658507; hg19: chr3-135720884;