3-14125185-G-T

Variant names:

• chr3-14125185-G-T
• NM_024334.3:c.-9G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):​c.-9G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: TMEM43 NM_024334.3 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.495
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

TMEM43 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• auditory neuropathy, autosomal dominant 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 7, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024334.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMEM43	NM_024334.3	MANE Select	c.-9G>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 12	NP_077310.1	Q9BTV4
	TMEM43	NM_001407274.1		c.-9G>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 12	NP_001394203.1
	TMEM43	NM_001407275.1		c.-9G>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 12	NP_001394204.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMEM43	ENST00000306077.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-9G>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000303992.5	Q9BTV4
	TMEM43	ENST00000949127.1		c.-9G>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000619186.1
	TMEM43	ENST00000926410.1		c.-9G>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000596469.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1458228 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725408

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33452

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44562

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26066

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39618

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85866

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111308

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60174

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.74
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.85
PhyloP100		0.49
PromoterAI		0.0061	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-14166685;