3-14166306-G-C

Variant names:

• chr3-14166306-G-C
• rs3731108
• NM_004628.5:c.622-721C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_004628.5(XPC):​c.622-721C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 151,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 30)
• Consequence: XPC NM_004628.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.210
• Publications: 9 publications found

Genes affected

XPC (HGNC:12816): (XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the XPC complex, which plays an important role in the early steps of global genome nucleotide excision repair (NER). The encoded protein is important for damage sensing and DNA binding, and shows a preference for single-stranded DNA. Mutations in this gene or some other NER components can result in Xeroderma pigmentosum, a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by increased sensitivity to sunlight with the development of carcinomas at an early age. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

XPC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• xeroderma pigmentosum group C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp
• xeroderma pigmentosum

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004628.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	XPC	NM_004628.5	MANE Select	c.622-721C>G		intron	N/A	NP_004619.3
	XPC	NM_001354727.2		c.622-721C>G		intron	N/A	NP_001341656.1
	XPC	NM_001354729.2		c.604-721C>G		intron	N/A	NP_001341658.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	XPC	ENST00000285021.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.622-721C>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000285021.8
	XPC	ENST00000476581.6	TSL:1	n.*75-721C>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000424548.1
	XPC	ENST00000850575.1		c.622-721C>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000520865.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151554 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151670 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74116

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41252

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4804

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10508

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000295 AC: 2 AN: 67906

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2098

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 206

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.77
CADD	Benign	1.6
DANN	Benign	0.89
PhyloP100		-0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3731108; hg19: chr3-14207806;