3-49121757-C-T
Variant names:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_002292.4(LAMB2):c.5027G>A(p.Gly1676Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1676I) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LAMB2
NM_002292.4 missense
NM_002292.4 missense
Scores
1
18
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.40
Publications
3 publications found
Genes affected
LAMB2 (HGNC:6487): (laminin subunit beta 2) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins, composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively), form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the beta chain isoform laminin, beta 2. The beta 2 chain contains the 7 structural domains typical of beta chains of laminin, including the short alpha region. However, unlike beta 1 chain, beta 2 has a more restricted tissue distribution. It is enriched in the basement membrane of muscles at the neuromuscular junctions, kidney glomerulus and vascular smooth muscle. Transgenic mice in which the beta 2 chain gene was inactivated by homologous recombination, showed defects in the maturation of neuromuscular junctions and impairment of glomerular filtration. Alternative splicing involving a non consensus 5' splice site (gc) in the 5' UTR of this gene has been reported. It was suggested that inefficient splicing of this first intron, which does not change the protein sequence, results in a greater abundance of the unspliced form of the transcript than the spliced form. The full-length nature of the spliced transcript is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
LAMB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- Pierson syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
- LAMB2-related infantile-onset nephrotic syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18519336).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 251180 AF XY: 0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
251180
AF XY:
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461494Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727076 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
1461494
Hom.:
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
53026
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
PhyloP100
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0278);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0278);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
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