3-71784983-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001126128.2(PROK2):​c.70G>C​(p.Ala24Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000012 in 1,249,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A24S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROK2
NM_001126128.2 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity no assertion criteria provided P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.447

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROK2 (HGNC:18455): (prokineticin 2) This gene encodes a protein expressed in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) circadian clock that may function as the output component of the circadian clock. The secreted form of the encoded protein may also serve as a chemoattractant for neuronal precursor cells in the olfactory bulb. Proteins from other vertebrates which are similar to this gene product were isolated based on homology to snake venom and secretions from frog skin, and have been shown to have diverse functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with Kallmann syndrome 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PROK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 4 with or without anosmia
    Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Kallmann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.916
PP5
Variant 3-71784983-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-71784983-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 156560.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr3-71784983-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 156560.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr3-71784983-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 156560.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr3-71784983-C-G is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 156560.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PROK2NM_001126128.2 linkc.70G>C p.Ala24Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000295619.4 NP_001119600.1 Q9HC23-1
PROK2NM_021935.4 linkc.70G>C p.Ala24Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_068754.1 Q9HC23-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PROK2ENST00000295619.4 linkc.70G>C p.Ala24Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 NM_001126128.2 ENSP00000295619.3 Q9HC23-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8052
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
14
AN:
1097556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000768
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
520986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23138
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26828
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28794
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4420
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
14
AN:
926896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44188
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 4 with or without anosmia Pathogenic:1
Sep 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

PROK2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Oct 27, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The PROK2 c.70G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala24Pro. This variant was reported, along with a variant in PROKR2, in an individual with Kallmann syndrome (Cole et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18559922; Miraoui et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23643382). This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.078
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
PhyloP100
-0.45
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.017
.;B
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.79
Loss of catalytic residue at A24 (P = 0.0099);Loss of catalytic residue at A24 (P = 0.0099);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-1.8
PromoterAI
-0.00040
Neutral
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=14/86
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777863; hg19: chr3-71834134; API