Genetic Variant CC2D2A:p.Thr196IlefsTer63 (chr4-15511290-T-TTA) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (12 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001378615.1(CC2D2A):c.585_586dupTA(p.Thr196IlefsTer63) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,449,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CC2D2A
NM_001378615.1 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0280

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CC2D2A (HGNC:29253): (coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A) This gene encodes a coiled-coil and calcium binding domain protein that appears to play a critical role in cilia formation. Mutations in this gene cause Meckel syndrome type 6, as well as Joubert syndrome type 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

CC2D2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ciliopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Joubert syndrome 9
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
retinitis pigmentosa 93
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
COACH syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Meckel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CC2D2A links:

LOC124900672 (HGNC:):

LOC124900672 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 4-15511290-T-TTA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-15511290-T-TTA is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 547169.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CC2D2A	NM_001378615.1 link	c.585_586dupTA	p.Thr196IlefsTer63	frameshift_variant	Exon 8 of 37	ENST00000424120.6	NP_001365544.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CC2D2A	ENST00000424120.6 link	c.585_586dupTA	p.Thr196IlefsTer63	frameshift_variant	Exon 8 of 37	5	NM_001378615.1	ENSP00000403465.1		Q9P2K1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000430

AC:

AN:

232520

AF XY:

0.00000792

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.90e-7

AC:

AN:

1449510

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000139

AC XY:

AN XY:

720384

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32774

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42348

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25856

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39206

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

83312

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53172

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5744

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1107210

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59888

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 9

Pathogenic:1

Mar 16, 2018

Centre for Translational Omics - GOSgene, University College London

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

0.028

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over