4-177440352-GCTCT-GCT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000027.4(AGA):​c.200_201delAG​(p.Glu67AlafsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGA
NM_000027.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGA (HGNC:318): (aspartylglucosaminidase) This gene encodes a member of the N-terminal nucleophile (Ntn) hydrolase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta chains that comprise the mature enzyme. This enzyme is involved in the catabolism of N-linked oligosaccharides of glycoproteins. It cleaves asparagine from N-acetylglucosamines as one of the final steps in the lysosomal breakdown of glycoproteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease aspartylglycosaminuria that results in progressive neurodegeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is subject to proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
AGA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • aspartylglucosaminuria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-177440352-GCT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-177440352-GCT-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 55939.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGANM_000027.4 linkc.200_201delAG p.Glu67AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 9 ENST00000264595.7 NP_000018.2
AGANM_001171988.2 linkc.200_201delAG p.Glu67AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 9 NP_001165459.1
AGAXM_047449722.1 linkc.200_201delAG p.Glu67AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 7 XP_047305678.1
AGANR_033655.2 linkn.262_263delAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGAENST00000264595.7 linkc.200_201delAG p.Glu67AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 9 1 NM_000027.4 ENSP00000264595.2
AGAENST00000506853.5 linkn.234_235delAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6 2
AGAENST00000510955.5 linkn.234_235delAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 2
AGAENST00000511231.1 linkn.234_235delAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251444
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000749
AC:
4
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000944
AC:
1
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aspartylglucosaminuria Pathogenic:7
Mar 18, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 15, 2019
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PVS1,PM2,PP5.

Apr 28, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with aspartylglucosaminuria (PMID: 7627186). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 55939). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu67Alafs*3) in the AGA gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in AGA are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 7627186, 11309371). This variant is present in population databases (rs386833420, gnomAD 0.002%).

Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Nov 25, 2014
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

Aug 17, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 23, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Pathogenic:1
Feb 20, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.5
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833420; hg19: chr4-178361506; API