4-1799792-AGGACACAGGTGT-AGGACACAGGTGTGGACACAGGTGT
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM4
The NM_000142.5(FGFR3):c.436_445+2dup variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
FGFR3
NM_000142.5 inframe_insertion
NM_000142.5 inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.278
Genes affected
FGFR3 (HGNC:3690): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) This gene encodes a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, with its amino acid sequence being highly conserved between members and among divergent species. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein would consist of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds acidic and basic fibroblast growth hormone and plays a role in bone development and maintenance. Mutations in this gene lead to craniosynostosis and multiple types of skeletal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000142.5.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGFR3 | NM_000142.5 | c.436_445+2dup | inframe_insertion | 4/18 | ENST00000440486.8 | NP_000133.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGFR3 | ENST00000440486.8 | c.436_445+2dup | inframe_insertion | 4/18 | 5 | NM_000142.5 | ENSP00000414914 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1460662Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726624
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74348
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 26, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FGFR3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change falls in intron 4 of the FGFR3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the FGFR3 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at