4-186192020-T-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):c.197T>G(p.Met66Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000221 in 1,581,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP4V2
NM_207352.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.50

Publications

8 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP4V2 (HGNC:23198): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily V member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 hemethiolate protein superfamily which are involved in oxidizing various substrates in the metabolic pathway. It is implicated in the metabolism of fatty acid precursors into n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Mutations in this gene result in Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP4V2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Illumina, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

CYP4V2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_207352.4

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 24 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.12103 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.14191 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

PP5

Variant 4-186192020-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-186192020-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 438149.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP4V2	NM_207352.4 link	c.197T>G	p.Met66Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 11	ENST00000378802.5	NP_997235.3	Q6ZWL3-1
CYP4V2	XM_005262935.5 link	c.197T>G	p.Met66Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 11		XP_005262992.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP4V2	ENST00000378802.5 link	c.197T>G	p.Met66Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 11	1	NM_207352.4	ENSP00000368079.4		Q6ZWL3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000413

AC:

AN:

193478

AF XY:

0.0000563

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000231

AC:

AN:

1429148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000367

AC XY:

AN XY:

709202

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33018

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41440

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25682

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38328

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000399

AC:

AN:

82778

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42080

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5702

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1100756

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59364

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Oct 08, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 66 of the CYP4V2 protein (p.Met66Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs745413794, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CYP4V2-related conditions (PMID: 24480711, 28041643). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438149). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CYP4V2 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Retinitis pigmentosa

Pathogenic:1

Jan 01, 2015

NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.79

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.020

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.040

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

Eigen

Benign

0.018

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.0045

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.63

LIST_S2

Benign

0.67

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.70

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.37

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

PhyloP100

3.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.84

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.029

Polyphen

0.32

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.87

Gain of methylation at M66 (P = 0.0279);

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.68

GERP RS

4.4

PromoterAI

-0.019

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.90

Mutation Taster

=27/73

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over