4-186284157-T-G

Variant names:

• chr4-186284157-T-G
• rs281875262
• NM_000128.4:c.1201T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000128.4(F11):​c.1201T>G​(p.Trp401Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. W401R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: F11 NM_000128.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.30
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

F11 (HGNC:3529): (coagulation factor XI) This gene encodes coagulation factor XI of the blood coagulation cascade. This protein is present in plasma as a zymogen, which is a unique plasma coagulation enzyme because it exists as a homodimer consisting of two identical polypeptide chains linked by disulfide bonds. During activation of the plasma factor XI, an internal peptide bond is cleaved by factor XIIa (or XII) in each of the two chains, resulting in activated factor XIa, a serine protease composed of two heavy and two light chains held together by disulfide bonds. This activated plasma factor XI triggers the middle phase of the intrisic pathway of blood coagulation by activating factor IX. Defects in this factor lead to Rosenthal syndrome, a blood coagulation abnormality. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

F11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital factor XI deficiency

  Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000128.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 47 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.019886 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.83889 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital factor XI deficiency.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
F11	NM_000128.4	c.1201T>G	p.Trp401Gly	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 15	ENST00000403665.7	NP_000119.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
F11	ENST00000403665.7	c.1201T>G	p.Trp401Gly	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 15	1	NM_000128.4	ENSP00000384957.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.85
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.52	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.93	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.76
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.60	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H;.
PhyloP100		7.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-11	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.89		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.67
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.97
Mutation Taster		=11/89	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.12		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281875262; hg19: chr4-187205311;