Genetic Variant SNCA:c.-26+273A>T (chr4-89836689-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000345.4(SNCA):c.-26+273A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SNCA
NM_000345.4 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.205

Publications

17 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SNCA (HGNC:11138): (synuclein alpha) Alpha-synuclein is a member of the synuclein family, which also includes beta- and gamma-synuclein. Synucleins are abundantly expressed in the brain and alpha- and beta-synuclein inhibit phospholipase D2 selectively. SNCA may serve to integrate presynaptic signaling and membrane trafficking. Defects in SNCA have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease. SNCA peptides are a major component of amyloid plaques in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

SNCA links:

SNCA-AS1 (HGNC:50600): (SNCA antisense RNA 1)

SNCA-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SNCA	NM_000345.4 link	c.-26+273A>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 5	ENST00000394991.8	NP_000336.1	P37840-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SNCA	ENST00000394991.8 link	c.-26+273A>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 5	1	NM_000345.4	ENSP00000378442.4		P37840-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

170

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

180

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.77

CADD

Benign

7.6

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.74

PhyloP100

-0.20

PromoterAI

-0.030

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over