5-112707718-A-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001407447.1(APC):c.-183A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000365 in 1,370,256 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). The gene APC is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_001407447.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

APC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
desmoid tumor
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
familial adenomatous polyposis 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
sarcoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Turcot syndrome with polyposis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

APC links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Specifications for APC are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001407447.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
APC	NM_001407447.1	c.-183A>T	5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 17	NP_001394376.1	R4GMU6
APC	NM_001354895.2	c.-183A>T	5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 16	NP_001341824.1	P25054-1
APC	NM_001407452.1	c.-183A>T	5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 16	NP_001394381.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
APC	ENST00000507379.6	TSL:2	c.1A>T	p.Met1?	initiator_codon	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000423224.2	P25054-3
APC	ENST00000951167.1		c.-19+69A>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000621226.1
APC	ENST00000509732.6	TSL:4	c.-19+69A>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000426541.2	P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151926

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

136660

AF XY:

0.00

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000246

AC:

AN:

1218330

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000168

AC XY:

AN XY:

595214

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28294

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30764

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

21050

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24238

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

76906

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

13132

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4894

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000309

AC:

AN:

970758

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48294

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.442

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151926

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41356

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5148

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4814

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10590

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67966

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2084

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 (2)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.24

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.91

Eigen

Uncertain

0.21

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.69

PhyloP100

3.3

PROVEAN

Benign

0.050

REVEL

Uncertain

0.59

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

MutPred

0.89

Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0472)

MVP

0.91

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

4.0

PromoterAI

0.075

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=286/14

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over