5-112842487-C-T

Position:

• chr5-112842487-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.6893C>T​(p.Ala2298Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A2298G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: APC NM_000038.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.43

Genes affected

APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21250534).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
APC	NM_000038.6	c.6893C>T	p.Ala2298Val	missense_variant	16/16	ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
APC	ENST00000257430.9	c.6893C>T	p.Ala2298Val	missense_variant	16/16	5	NM_000038.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461732 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727166

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Carcinoma of colon Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

3DMed Clinical Laboratory Inc

May 16, 2018

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.086	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.88
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.38	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.39
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.69	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	.;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.21	T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.27	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	0.74	N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Benign	0.26	T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.036	D;D
Polyphen		0.21	B;B
Vest4		0.13
MutPred		0.38		Gain of methylation at K2297 (P = 0.1051);Gain of methylation at K2297 (P = 0.1051);
MVP		0.66
ClinPred		0.39	T
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.038
gMVP		0.39

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554087829; hg19: chr5-112178184;