5-132609201-T-G

Variant names:

• chr5-132609201-T-G
• NM_005732.4:c.2914T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):​c.2914T>G​(p.Tyr972Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RAD50 NM_005732.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.29

Genes affected

RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

ENSG00000283782 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4139158).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RAD50	NM_005732.4	c.2914T>G	p.Tyr972Asp	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 25	ENST00000378823.8	NP_005723.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RAD50	ENST00000378823.8	c.2914T>G	p.Tyr972Asp	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 25	1	NM_005732.4	ENSP00000368100.4
ENSG00000283782	ENST00000640655.2	c.2617T>G	p.Tyr873Asp	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 26	5		ENSP00000491596.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458512 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725340

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Sep 22, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Y972D variant (also known as c.2914T>G), located in coding exon 18 of the RAD50 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 2914. The tyrosine at codon 972 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.091	.;.;.;T
Eigen	Benign	0.013
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.18
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	.;.;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0074	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	.;.;.;L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift4G	Benign	0.21	.;.;.;T
Polyphen		0.24	.;.;.;B
Vest4		0.66
MutPred		0.42		.;.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at Y972 (P = 0.0247);
MVP		0.70
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.33
gMVP		0.72

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-131944893;