5-150371783-G-T

Variant names:

• chr5-150371783-G-T
• rs2255796
• NM_001371623.1:c.640-223G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001371623.1(TCOF1):​c.640-223G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TCOF1 NM_001371623.1 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.706
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

TCOF1 (HGNC:11654): (treacle ribosome biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a nucleolar protein with a LIS1 homology domain. The protein is involved in ribosomal DNA gene transcription through its interaction with upstream binding factor (UBF). Mutations in this gene have been associated with Treacher Collins syndrome, a disorder which includes abnormal craniofacial development. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

TCOF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Treacher Collins syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Treacher-Collins syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001371623.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCOF1	NM_001371623.1	MANE Select	c.640-223G>T		intron	N/A	NP_001358552.1
	TCOF1	NM_001135243.2		c.640-223G>T		intron	N/A	NP_001128715.1
	TCOF1	NM_001135244.2		c.640-223G>T		intron	N/A	NP_001128716.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCOF1	ENST00000643257.2	MANE Select	c.640-223G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000493815.1
	TCOF1	ENST00000504761.6	TSL:1	c.640-223G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000421655.2
	TCOF1	ENST00000323668.11	TSL:1	c.639+2181G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000325223.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 1229

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.89
CADD	Benign	0.47
DANN	Benign	0.74
PhyloP100		-0.71
PromoterAI		-0.0076	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2255796; hg19: chr5-149751346;