5-180603285-G-A

Variant names:

• chr5-180603285-G-A
• rs2127781697
• NM_182925.5:c.3999C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_182925.5(FLT4):​c.3999C>T​(p.Tyr1333Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FLT4 NM_182925.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.71
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FLT4 (HGNC:3767): (fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 4) This gene encodes a tyrosine kinase receptor for vascular endothelial growth factors C and D. The protein is thought to be involved in lymphangiogenesis and maintenance of the lymphatic endothelium. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary lymphedema type IA. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FLT4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital heart defects, multiple types, 7

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• lymphatic malformation 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• capillary infantile hemangioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• lymphatic malformation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• tetralogy of fallot

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_182925.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLT4	NM_182925.5	MANE Select	c.3999C>T	p.Tyr1333Tyr	synonymous	Exon 30 of 30	NP_891555.2	P35916-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLT4	ENST00000261937.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3999C>T	p.Tyr1333Tyr	synonymous	Exon 30 of 30	ENSP00000261937.6	P35916-2
	FLT4	ENST00000955857.1		c.4275C>T	p.Tyr1425Tyr	synonymous	Exon 30 of 30	ENSP00000625916.1
	FLT4	ENST00000861588.1		c.4065C>T	p.Tyr1355Tyr	synonymous	Exon 30 of 30	ENSP00000531647.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461680 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727142

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86200

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53358

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111970

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60368

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	6.9
DANN	Benign	0.61
PhyloP100		3.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2127781697; hg19: chr5-180030285;