6-129492483-TGTAA-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):c.8244+3_8244+6delAAGT variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,603,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.20

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LAMA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy 1A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

LAMA2 links:

ENSG00000226149 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000226149 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 6-129492483-TGTAA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-129492483-TGTAA-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 447695.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000426.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LAMA2	NM_000426.4	MANE Select	c.8244+3_8244+6delAAGT		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000417.3
	LAMA2	NM_001079823.2		c.8232+3_8232+6delAAGT		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001073291.2	A0A087WYF1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
LAMA2	ENST00000421865.3	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.8244+3_8244+6delAAGT	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000400365.2	P24043
LAMA2	ENST00000618192.5	TSL:5	c.8508+3_8508+6delAAGT	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000480802.2	A0A087WX80
LAMA2	ENST00000617695.5	TSL:5	c.8232+3_8232+6delAAGT	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000481744.2	A0A087WYF1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151848

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250188

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000354

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000193

AC:

AN:

1451916

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

722736

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33260

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44636

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25998

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39544

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86086

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52982

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5740

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000254

AC:

AN:

1103660

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60010

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.445

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74174

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15254

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5166

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000208

AC:

AN:

4798

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10522

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67920

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (4)

LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy (3)

Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

6.2

Mutation Taster

=9/91

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.99

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.99

Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over