6-131890435-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_006208.3(ENPP1):​c.2702A>G​(p.Tyr901Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y901S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENPP1
NM_006208.3 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.13

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENPP1 (HGNC:3356): (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1) This gene is a member of the ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase (ENPP) family. The encoded protein is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein comprising two identical disulfide-bonded subunits. This protein has broad specificity and cleaves a variety of substrates, including phosphodiester bonds of nucleotides and nucleotide sugars and pyrophosphate bonds of nucleotides and nucleotide sugars. This protein may function to hydrolyze nucleoside 5' triphosphates to their corresponding monophosphates and may also hydrolyze diadenosine polyphosphates. Mutations in this gene have been associated with 'idiopathic' infantile arterial calcification, ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine (OPLL), and insulin resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ENPP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hypopigmentation-punctate palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial calcification of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive hypophosphatemic rickets
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-131890435-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13596.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.896

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ENPP1NM_006208.3 linkc.2702A>G p.Tyr901Cys missense_variant Exon 25 of 25 ENST00000647893.1 NP_006199.2 P22413

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ENPP1ENST00000647893.1 linkc.2702A>G p.Tyr901Cys missense_variant Exon 25 of 25 NM_006208.3 ENSP00000498074.1 P22413
ENPP1ENST00000513998.5 linkn.*1539A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 25 of 25 5 ENSP00000422424.1 E9PE72
ENPP1ENST00000684674.1 linkn.1133A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 6
ENPP1ENST00000513998.5 linkn.*1539A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 25 of 25 5 ENSP00000422424.1 E9PE72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251404
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111510
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.053
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.69
Loss of methylation at K905 (P = 0.085);Loss of methylation at K905 (P = 0.085);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908249; hg19: chr6-132211575; API