6-162728023-A-T

Variant names:

• chr6-162728023-A-T
• rs9347683
• NM_001080379.2:c.-213A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001080379.2(PACRG):​c.-213A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PACRG NM_001080379.2 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.532
• Publications: 20 publications found

Genes affected

PACRG (HGNC:19152): (parkin coregulated) This gene encodes a protein that is conserved across metazoans. In vertebrates, this gene is linked in a head-to-head arrangement with the adjacent parkin gene, which is associated with autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson's disease. These genes are co-regulated in various tissues and they share a bi-directional promoter. Both genes are associated with susceptibility to leprosy. The parkin co-regulated gene protein forms a large molecular complex with chaperones, including heat shock proteins 70 and 90, and chaperonin components. This protein is also a component of Lewy bodies in Parkinson's disease patients, and it suppresses unfolded Pael receptor-induced neuronal cell death. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRKN (HGNC:8607): (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) The precise function of this gene is unknown; however, the encoded protein is a component of a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the targeting of substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene are known to cause Parkinson disease and autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants of this gene have been described but currently lack transcript support. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRKN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
• Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• young-onset Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PACRG	NM_001080379.2	c.-213A>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000366888.7	NP_001073848.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PACRG	ENST00000366888.7	c.-213A>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_001080379.2	ENSP00000355854.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 6

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.70
CADD	Benign	0.73
DANN	Benign	0.89
PhyloP100		-0.53
PromoterAI		0.013	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9347683; hg19: chr6-163149055;