Genetic Variant VARS1:p.Ala692Ser (chr6-31782361-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM5

The NM_006295.3(VARS1):c.2074G>T(p.Ala692Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A692P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VARS1
NM_006295.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.23

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

VARS1 (HGNC:12651): (valyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family and is located in the class III region of the major histocompatibility complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

VARS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-31782361-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 520392.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VARS1	NM_006295.3 link	c.2074G>T	p.Ala692Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 30	ENST00000375663.8	NP_006286.1	P26640-1A0A024RCN6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VARS1	ENST00000375663.8 link	c.2074G>T	p.Ala692Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 30	1	NM_006295.3	ENSP00000364815.3		P26640-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460300

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726462

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44672

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26112

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39672

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86174

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52234

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111836

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60362

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.057

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.67

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.80

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

PhyloP100

4.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Uncertain

0.019

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.028

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.52

MutPred

0.75

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0353);

MVP

0.37

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.0

PromoterAI

-0.0068

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

1.1

RBP_regulation_power_radar

3.0

Varity_R

0.55

gMVP

0.69

Mutation Taster

=61/39

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over