6-43675226-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018135.4(MRPS18A):​c.422C>G​(p.Pro141Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00189 in 1,521,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 53 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P141L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 36 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00095 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS18A
NM_018135.4 missense

Scores

2
9
6

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.34

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS18A (HGNC:14515): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18A) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S18P family. The encoded protein is one of three that has significant sequence similarity to bacterial S18 proteins. The primary sequences of the three human mitochondrial S18 proteins are no more closely related to each other than they are to the prokaryotic S18 proteins. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 3p. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006073177).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0103 (1570/152236) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0357 (1483/41516). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0342. There are 36 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 744 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 36 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018135.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MRPS18A
NM_018135.4
MANE Select
c.422C>Gp.Pro141Arg
missense
Exon 5 of 6NP_060605.1Q9NVS2-1
MRPS18A
NM_001193343.2
c.376+268C>G
intron
N/ANP_001180272.1Q9NVS2-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MRPS18A
ENST00000372133.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.422C>Gp.Pro141Arg
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000361206.3Q9NVS2-1
MRPS18A
ENST00000427312.1
TSL:1
c.644C>Gp.Pro215Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000398679.1Q5QPA5
MRPS18A
ENST00000924155.1
c.536C>Gp.Pro179Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000594214.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0103
AC:
1569
AN:
152118
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0358
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00344
AC:
620
AN:
180416
AF XY:
0.00253
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0359
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00145
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000954
AC:
1307
AN:
1369396
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000818
AC XY:
549
AN XY:
671358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0346
AC:
1048
AN:
30328
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
69
AN:
29982
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
1
AN:
20090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38750
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
1
AN:
70660
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50060
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
10
AN:
5240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000496
AC:
53
AN:
1067976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00222
AC:
125
AN:
56310
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
126
190
253
316
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0103
AC:
1570
AN:
152236
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00999
AC XY:
744
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0357
AC:
1483
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00314
AC:
48
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000235
AC:
16
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
23
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
73
146
218
291
364
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000697
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0116
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0306
AC:
135
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00320
AC:
383
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0061
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35480020; hg19: chr6-43642963; API