7-120745910-G-C

Variant names:

• chr7-120745910-G-C
• rs367713278
• NM_012281.3:c.1598G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_012281.3(KCND2):​c.1598G>C​(p.Arg533Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R533Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCND2 NM_012281.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.73
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

KCND2 (HGNC:6238): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shal-related subfamily, members of which form voltage-activated A-type potassium ion channels and are prominent in the repolarization phase of the action potential. This member mediates a rapidly inactivating, A-type outward potassium current which is not under the control of the N terminus as it is in Shaker channels. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCND2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• KCND2-related neurodevelopmental disorder with or without seizures

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCND2	NM_012281.3	c.1598G>C	p.Arg533Pro	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000331113.9	NP_036413.1
KCND2	XM_047420346.1	c.1598G>C	p.Arg533Pro	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 7		XP_047276302.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCND2	ENST00000331113.9	c.1598G>C	p.Arg533Pro	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_012281.3	ENSP00000333496.4
KCND2	ENST00000425288.1	c.353G>C	p.Arg118Pro	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	4		ENSP00000415463.1
KCND2	ENST00000473190.1	n.413G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152046 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250820 AF XY: 0.00000738

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461622 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727112

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111836

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60380

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152046 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74276

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41390

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15252

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10600

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.0000124 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.54
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.37
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.69	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.92
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.78	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M
PhyloP100		7.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.7	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.60
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.023	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.72
MutPred		0.33		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0148);
MVP		0.92
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		6.1
Varity_R		0.63
gMVP		0.67
Mutation Taster		=13/87	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367713278; hg19: chr7-120385964;