7-148147680-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):c.2744G>A(p.Arg915His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 missense
NM_014141.6 missense
Scores
2
8
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.81
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNTNAP2 | NM_014141.6 | c.2744G>A | p.Arg915His | missense_variant | 17/24 | ENST00000361727.8 | NP_054860.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNTNAP2 | ENST00000361727.8 | c.2744G>A | p.Arg915His | missense_variant | 17/24 | 1 | NM_014141.6 | ENSP00000354778.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000264 AC: 4AN: 151770Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251264Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135808
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000144 AC: 21AN: 1461790Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727184
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000264 AC: 4AN: 151770Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000405 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74076
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 15, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 915 of the CNTNAP2 protein (p.Arg915His). This variant is present in population databases (rs369919189, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNTNAP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 434807). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Dec 04, 2020 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Oct 23, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;.
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at E917 (P = 0.1074);Gain of catalytic residue at E917 (P = 0.1074);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at